KKottayam, located in the heart of Kerala, is known for its rich cultural heritage, scenic backwaters, sprawling rubber plantations, and serene landscapes. The district is a major center of education and print media, earning the title "Land of Letters." With beautiful temples, churches, lakes, and wildlife sanctuaries, Kottayam offers a unique blend of nature and history, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a peaceful retreat.
Overview: Kumarakom is famous for its tranquil backwaters and houseboat cruises along Vembanad Lake, the largest lake in Kerala. It is also home to a bird sanctuary, where migratory birds like Siberian cranes can be spotted. The serene atmosphere and lush greenery make it one of Kerala’s most sought-after destinations.
Activities: Houseboat cruises, bird watching, fishing, and canoeing.
Best Time to Visit: September to March.
How to Reach: Kumarakom is located about 16 km from Kottayam town and can be easily reached by taxi or bus.
Entry Fee: Free (Houseboat rentals vary based on services)
Overview: Vaikom Mahadeva Temple is one of the most important Shiva temples in Kerala, believed to be over a thousand years old. The temple is known for its traditional Kerala architecture and religious significance, attracting devotees from all over the state.
Timings: 4:00 AM - 12:00 PM, 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM
Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
How to Reach: Vaikom is located about 30 km from Kottayam town and is easily accessible by bus or taxi.
Entry Fee: Free
Overview: Illikkal Kallu is a popular trekking destination known for its majestic rock formations and panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Located at an altitude of 3,400 feet, the peak offers an adventurous trekking experience and is perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
Activities: Trekking, photography, and sightseeing.
Best Time to Visit: September to March.
How to Reach: Located 58 km from Kottayam, Illikkal Kallu can be reached by taxi or bus. The last stretch requires a short trek.
Entry Fee: Free
Overview: Thirunakkara Mahadeva Temple is an ancient Hindu temple located in the heart of Kottayam. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is known for its vibrant murals depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. It also hosts an annual festival, "Thirunakkara Arattu," which is celebrated with much fanfare.
Timings: 4:00 AM - 12:00 PM, 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM
Best Time to Visit: During the festival (March-April).
How to Reach: The temple is located in Kottayam town and is easily accessible by local transport.
Entry Fee: Free
Overview: Poonjar Palace is a historic palace that offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the royal family of Poonjar. The palace houses a collection of antiques, including furniture, sculptures, and weapons. The architecture of the palace reflects the rich cultural heritage of Kerala.
Timings: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
How to Reach: Located about 35 km from Kottayam town, the palace is easily accessible by taxi or private vehicle.
Entry Fee: ₹10 for adults
Overview: Nadukani is a scenic hill station located on the Kottayam-Idukki border. Known for its breathtaking views of the Muvattupuzha River and the nearby towns, it is an ideal spot for a relaxing getaway or a picnic amidst nature.
Activities: Trekking, bird watching, and photography.
Best Time to Visit: September to February.
How to Reach: Located about 70 km from Kottayam, Nadukani can be reached by taxi or private vehicle.
Entry Fee: Free
Overview: Marmala Waterfalls, often called the "enchantress of the jungle," is a hidden gem located in the dense forests near Teekoy. The waterfalls cascade from a height of 60 meters into a natural pool, creating a mesmerizing sight. It is an ideal spot for trekking and enjoying nature in its raw form.
Activities: Trekking, swimming, and photography.
Best Time to Visit: October to March.
How to Reach: Located 40 km from Kottayam, Marmala Falls can be accessed by a combination of road travel and a short trek through the forest.
Entry Fee: Free
Overview: Ettumanoor Mahadeva Temple is one of Kerala’s oldest and most revered temples, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is renowned for its exquisite murals, including the famous painting of "Nataraja" in the gopuram. The temple hosts an annual festival in February-March, attracting thousands of devotees.
Timings: 4:00 AM - 12:00 PM, 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM
Best Time to Visit: During the festival (February-March).
How to Reach: The temple is located 11 km from Kottayam town and is accessible by bus or taxi.
Entry Fee: Free
Overview: Vagamon, located on the border of Kottayam and Idukki districts, is a serene hill station known for its rolling meadows, pine forests, and tea gardens. With its cool climate and stunning landscapes, Vagamon is perfect for trekking, paragliding, and nature walks.
Activities: Trekking, paragliding, and sightseeing.
Best Time to Visit: September to February.
How to Reach: Vagamon is located about 60 km from Kottayam and can be reached by taxi or private vehicle.
Entry Fee: Free
Overview: Elaveezhapoonchira is a beautiful hill station located near Melukavu in Kottayam district. Known for its mist-covered valleys and panoramic views, it is a perfect destination for trekking and nature enthusiasts. The name "Elaveezhapoonchira" translates to "the valley where leaves don't fall," referring to the absence of trees in the open valley.
Activities: Trekking, camping, and photography.
Best Time to Visit: October to March.
How to Reach: Located about 55 km from Kottayam, it can be reached by taxi or bus.
Entry Fee: Free
By Air: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (COK), located about 88 km from Kottayam. From the airport, taxis and buses are available to reach Kottayam. By Train: Kottayam Railway Station is well-connected to major cities like Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, and Bengaluru. Several express trains stop here, making it easy to access the town by rail. By Road: Kottayam is well-connected by road with regular bus services from major cities like Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, and Coimbatore. The town lies along the NH 183A highway.
Kottayam offers a variety of accommodation options ranging from luxury resorts and boutique hotels to budget-friendly homestays and guesthouses. Popular places to stay include Kumarakom for its backwater resorts, Vagamon for its scenic hill stays, and Kottayam town for convenient access to city attractions.
The best time to visit Kottayam is between September and March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and houseboat cruises.
Kottayam is known for its traditional Kerala cuisine, including dishes like fish curry, appam, puttu, and duck roast. The backwater region, especially Kumarakom, is famous for its seafood delicacies, particularly Karimeen (pearl spot fish) and prawns. The street food culture here is vibrant, offering a taste of Kerala’s diverse culinary heritage.